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Cardiovascular system

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atrial septal defect (ASD)


most common CHD presenting in adults
  • 8-14% of CHD
  • M:F 1:4
  • secundum > sinus venosus > primum
  • average lifespan: 40 yrs

CXR:

  • shunt vascularity with >2:1 shunt
  • normal aortic knob
  • enlargment of pulmonary arteries
  • loss of visualization of SVC due to RVH and clockwise rotation of heart
complications:
  • atrial fibrillation
  • pulmonary artery HTN (15%)
  • Eisenmenger syndrome (6-9%, NOT related to ASD size)

Lutembacher syndrome: ASD + mitral stenosis


Brian Funaki, MD  -  7 February 1995
Last updated:  1 October 2013


 

Related CHORUS documents:
Lutembacher syndrome
left-to-right shunts
congenital heart disease
patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
abdominal aortic aneurysm
CREST syndrome

 

Copyright © 2013, Charles E. Kahn, Jr.