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CHORUS

Collaborative Hypertext of Radiology


Musculoskeletal system

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degenerative disc disease


plain film:
  • narrowing of disc space; osteophytes; bone sclerosis
  • disc calcification
  • vacuum disc phenomenon (nitrogen at sites of negative pressure)

MRI: endplate changes (Modic & deRoos)
  • Type I (4%): decreased signal on T1; increased signal on T2; vascularized fibrous tissue
  • Type II (16%): increased T1; isointense T2; local fatty replacement of marrow
  • Type III: decreased T1; decreased T2; advanced sclerosis

sequelae:


Yong H. Hahn, MD  -  2 February 1995
Last updated:  1 October 2013


 

Related CHORUS documents:
bulging disc
herniation of nucleus pulposus (HNP)
disc sequestration
cervical disc herniation
extradural mass
Schmorl node

 

Copyright © 2013, Charles E. Kahn, Jr.